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📋 话题问题清单

如果你是学生 🎓

类型高频问题中文翻译
基本信息What are you studying?你在学什么?
What's your major?你的专业是什么?
选择原因Why did you choose this subject?你为什么选择这个专业?
喜好评价Do you enjoy your studies?你喜欢你的学习吗?
What's the most interesting part?最有趣的部分是什么?
What's the most difficult part?最难的部分是什么?
学习方式Do you prefer studying alone or in groups?你喜欢独自学习还是小组学习?
未来打算What do you plan to do after graduation?你毕业后打算做什么?

如果你已工作 💼

类型高频问题中文翻译
基本信息What do you do? / What's your job?你是做什么工作的?
What does your job involve?你的工作包括哪些内容?
选择原因Why did you choose this career?你为什么选择这个职业?
喜好评价Do you enjoy your work?你喜欢你的工作吗?
What do you like/dislike about it?你喜欢/不喜欢它什么?
日常内容What does a typical day at work look like?你典型的工作日是怎样的?
未来打算Do you want to change jobs in the future?你将来想换工作吗?

🎓 学生版:高分回答详解

Q1: What are you studying? 你在学什么?


6分回答 🟡:

问题

  • 内容过于简单
  • 只是罗列事实,没有延伸
  • 缺少个人化细节

7分回答 🟢:

亮点分析

亮点说明
currently"now" 更正式,适合开场
getting close to graduation自然延伸,展示时间概念
just one more year to go口语化的补充,有对话感

Q2: Why did you choose this subject? 你为什么选择这个专业?


普通回答 🟡:

问题

  • 原因太泛泛
  • 用词基础(like, good at, useful)
  • 没有展示思考深度

高分回答 🟢:

亮点分析

表达含义替换了什么
a combination of passion and practicality热情与实际的结合比单说"I like it"有深度
fascinated by着迷于"interested in"更强烈
I was that kid who...我就是那种...的孩子生动的个人故事
open doors打开机会之门地道搭配

Q3: Do you enjoy your studies? 你喜欢你的学业吗?


高分回答(喜欢) 🟢:

高分回答(一般/有好有坏) 🟢:

关键表达

表达含义用法
for the most part大部分时候表示“总体喜欢但有例外”
a mixed bag好坏参半表达nuanced的感受
not crazy about不太喜欢"don't like"更口语、更委婉
hands-on learner实践型学习者描述学习风格

Q4: What do you plan to do after graduation? 毕业后打算做什么?


高分回答 🟢:

关键表达

表达含义
still figuring that out还在考虑/琢磨
get a better sense of更好地了解
not in a rush不着急

Q5: Do you prefer studying alone or in groups? 你喜欢独自学习还是小组学习?


高分回答 🟢:


💼 工作版:高分回答详解

Q1: What do you do? / What's your job? 你是做什么工作的?


6分回答 🟡:


7分回答 🟢:

亮点

  • work as"I am a..." 更口语化
  • 补充了地点具体职责
  • pretty intense but rewarding 展示对工作的态度

Q2: Why did you choose this career? 你为什么选择这个职业?


高分回答 🟢:

亮点

  • 讲述了职业转变的故事(更有趣)
  • staring at spreadsheets 生动具体
  • give it a proper go 地道口语表达

Q3: Do you enjoy your work? 你喜欢你的工作吗?


高分回答(喜欢) 🟢:

高分回答(有好有坏) 🟢:

关键表达

表达含义
genuinely do真的喜欢(比"yes"更真诚)
has its ups and downs有起有伏
draining消耗精力的
collapse on the sofa瘫在沙发上(生动形象)

Q4: What does a typical day at work look like? 你典型的工作日是怎样的?


高分回答 🟢:

亮点

  • 时间线清晰(morning → after lunch → end of day)
  • free periods / lesson prep 工作相关词汇
  • 展示敬业态度(staying later)

Q5: Do you want to change jobs in the future? 你将来想换工作吗?


高分回答 🟢:

关键表达

表达含义
in the immediate future短期内
in the long run从长远来看
broader impact更广泛的影响
who knows谁知道呢(表示开放态度)

🗣️ 核心词汇速查表

学生常用 🎓

表达含义例句
major in主修I major in Computer Science.
be in one's X year在第X年I'm in my second year.
coursework课程作业The coursework is quite demanding.
hands-on动手实践的I prefer hands-on learning.
theoretical理论的Some courses are too theoretical.
stimulating启发性的The discussions are really stimulating.
assignment作业I have three assignments due this week.
dissertation毕业论文I'm working on my dissertation.

工作者常用 💼

表达含义例句
work as从事...工作I work as a designer.
be responsible for负责I'm responsible for marketing.
rewarding有回报的Teaching is very rewarding.
demanding要求高的The job is quite demanding.
career path职业道路I'm exploring different career paths.
work-life balance工作生活平衡The work-life balance is good.
overtime加班I rarely work overtime.
commute通勤My commute is about 40 minutes.

⚡ 快速应答模板

学生版模板 🎓

【介绍专业】
I'm currently studying [专业] at [学校].
I'm in my [第几] year, majoring in [专业].

【为什么选】
I chose it because I've always been interested in [领域].
It was a combination of [原因1] and [原因2].

【喜不喜欢】
I enjoy it for the most part, especially [喜欢的部分].
It can be challenging sometimes, but [积极方面].

【毕业打算】
I'm still figuring it out / I'm planning to [计划].
I'm considering [选项1] or [选项2].

工作版模板 💼

【介绍工作】
I work as a [职位] at [公司/行业].
I've been doing it for about [时间] now.

【为什么选】
I got into this field because [原因].
It wasn't my original plan, but [转变原因].

【喜不喜欢】
I genuinely enjoy it, especially [喜欢的部分].
It has its ups and downs—[优点], but [缺点].

【未来打算】
For now, I'm happy where I am.
In the long run, I might consider [计划].

🎯 即学即练

用三步公式回答以下问题,每题录音15-30秒:

学生版 🎓:

  1. What's the most difficult part of your studies?
  2. Do you think your major will help you get a good job?
  3. What do you like most about your university?

工作版 💼:

  1. What's the most challenging part of your job?
  2. Do you often work overtime?
  3. What skills are important for your job?

💭 思考延伸


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